Learn the Master Biscuit Recipe; Make It in Red, White, and Blue (2024)

The most festive weekend of the summer is deliciously close. A holiday feeling shimmers in the (very hot) air. Wherever you are, you can sense the excitement and preparation. I've spent most summers of my life up and down the East Coast, and can picture each spot. The ferry to Nantucket is packed with cars full of canvas totes and beach umbrellas. Coastal Maine beaches are covered in striped towels and coolers of watermelon slices. In New York, every restaurant sets out sidewalk tables and chairs. The warm, syrupy, late-afternoon sunlight drenches the streets, turning the city gold.

Whether you have a traditional Fourth of July, complete with beach picnics and burgers on the grill and blueberry pie, or just a relaxing long weekend, today's recipe—one of them, if not all three—is the one you should reach for. If you're going to a potluck or barbecue, it's perfect! If you're watching fireworks on a blanket somewhere, it's perfect! If you're sitting on the couch by yourself watching old episodes of Seinfeld, it's perfect!

Biscuits are simple. Full stop. My friends ooh and ahh over this master biscuit recipe (which I've riffed on in red, white, and blue today, but can easily be adapted to any flavor you like), and they think it must be complicated and tricky to execute. But it's not! Biscuit dough takes a mere 10 minutes to mix up, and another 10 or 15 to bake. To get lofty, tender biscuits with lots of flaky layers, I have a few helpful tips. Once you practice the basic template a few times, you'll feel confident enough to try new variations.

Add any cheese you like! Add fruit! Add spices! Biscuits are so buttery and indulgent while also being delicate and light. They're good for breakfast, lunch, dinner, snacks, and dessert. Everyone loves them. Become a good biscuit baker, and you'll never be at a loss for something homemade to bring to a party.

For Fourth of July, I've made a festive trio of my basic biscuit recipe in red, white, and blue. The basic formula is as follows: 2 cups AP flour, 2 teaspoons baking powder, 1/2 teaspoon baking soda, 1/2 teaspoon salt, 6 tablespoons butter, 1/2 cup milk—and the add-in(s) of your choice.

I'm giving you two savory options. The red is a sun-dried tomato and cheddar biscuit with paprika and a touch of cayenne. With crisp cheesy edges and a little spice, it's a good partner for a dinner of burgers and corn on the cob.

Tomato Cheddar Biscuits View Recipe

Ingredients

2 cups (8 1/2 ounces) all-purpose flour
2 teaspoons baking powder
1/2 teaspoon baking soda
1/2 teaspoon salt
1/2 teaspoon ground paprika
1/8 teaspoon cayenne pepper (optional, if you like heat!)
6 tablespoons cold unsalted butter
1/2 cup chopped sun-dried tomatoes (not in oil)
1 cup grated cheddar cheese
1/2 cup cold milk
2 cups (8 1/2 ounces) all-purpose flour
2 teaspoons baking powder
1/2 teaspoon baking soda
1/2 teaspoon salt
1/2 teaspoon ground paprika
1/8 teaspoon cayenne pepper (optional, if you like heat!)
6 tablespoons cold unsalted butter
1/2 cup chopped sun-dried tomatoes (not in oil)
1 cup grated cheddar cheese
1/2 cup cold milk

The white is a goat cheese biscuit. If you want even more of a sharper flavor, add some grated Parmesan. Don't be put off by the goat cheese; it's not a strong flavor, the soft cheese just adds a nice moisture and texture to the biscuits. But if you aren't into it, use fresh mozzarella instead, which I absolutely adore in a biscuit. It melts into gooey, pull-apart strands of cheese while still keeping the buttery layers intact.

Goat Cheese Biscuits View Recipe

Ingredients

2 cups (8 1/2 ounces) all-purpose flour
2 teaspoons baking powder
1/2 teaspoon baking soda
1/2 teaspoon salt
6 tablespoons cold unsalted butter
4 ounces fresh goat cheese
1/2 cup cold milk
2 cups (8 1/2 ounces) all-purpose flour
2 teaspoons baking powder
1/2 teaspoon baking soda
1/2 teaspoon salt
6 tablespoons cold unsalted butter
4 ounces fresh goat cheese
1/2 cup cold milk

Obviously, I did not neglect dessert. The blue biscuit is slightly sweet with a crunchy sugar topping, dusted with lemon zest. Each bite bursts with juicy summer blueberries. To adjust the master recipe for a sweeter version, just dial back the salt slightly and add some sugar to the dough.

Blueberry Lemon Biscuits View Recipe

Ingredients

2 cups (8 1/2 ounces) all-purpose flour
2 teaspoons baking powder
1/2 teaspoon baking soda
1/4 teaspoon salt
2 tablespoons sugar + more for sprinkling
zest of 2 lemons
6 tablespoons cold unsalted butter
1 cup fresh blueberries
1/2 cup cold milk
2 cups (8 1/2 ounces) all-purpose flour
2 teaspoons baking powder
1/2 teaspoon baking soda
1/4 teaspoon salt
2 tablespoons sugar + more for sprinkling
zest of 2 lemons
6 tablespoons cold unsalted butter
1 cup fresh blueberries
1/2 cup cold milk

Fireworks and burgers and beers are nice, but to really celebrate the Fourth of July, there's nothing better than baking three kinds of biscuits and making everyone around you happier because of it.

Learn the Master Biscuit Recipe; Make It in Red, White, and Blue (2024)

FAQs

What is the basic biscuit formula? ›

The basic formula is as follows: 2 cups AP flour, 2 teaspoons baking powder, 1/2 teaspoon baking soda, 1/2 teaspoon salt, 6 tablespoons butter, 1/2 cup milk—and the add-in(s) of your choice. I'm giving you two savory options. The red is a sun-dried tomato and cheddar biscuit with paprika and a touch of cayenne.

What is the secret to biscuits? ›

Use Cold Butter for Biscuits

When the biscuit bakes, the butter will melt, releasing steam and creating pockets of air. This makes the biscuits airy and flaky on the inside.

What are the ingredients used in the biscuit method? ›

The biscuit-method, also used for scones, is prepared by sifting together the dry ingredients including flour, salt, sugar, and baking powder, the fat is then cut into the dry ingredients, and the mixture is folded together with the liquid producing a dense yet flakey texture.

What are the 2 most important steps when making biscuits? ›

The two keys to success in making the best biscuits are handling the dough as little as possible as well as using very cold solid fat (butter, shortening, or lard) and cold liquid. When the biscuits hit the oven, the cold liquid will start to evaporate creating steam which will help our biscuits get very tall.

What is the best flour for biscuits? ›

There is some actual science behind why White Lily flour is lighter than others and, thus, better suited for items like biscuits and cakes.

What is ABC in biscuit? ›

Ammonium bicarbonate (ABC) is an important raising agent for the biscuit and cracker industry and bakers also use it in some strongly flavored products like gingerbread. ABC decomposes on heating at 60°C in a temperature-driven reaction releasing carbon dioxide, ammonia, and water vapor.

Why put an egg in biscuits? ›

Eggs act as a binder for biscuits, without them the mixture will be far too crumbly. They also add flavour and texture, as well as extending shelf life. Whole eggs are used to glaze baked goods including biscuits and pastries as they contribute colour and shine during baking.

Are biscuits better with butter or shortening? ›

The butter version rises the highest — look at those flaky layers! The shortening biscuit is slightly shorter and a bit drier, too. Butter contains a bit of water, which helps create steam and gives baked goods a boost.

Which liquid makes the best biscuits? ›

Buttermilk adds a tangy flavor to the biscuits and makes them slightly more tender.

How many steps are there in the biscuit method of mixing? ›

The biscuit mixing method is the technique used to make quick breads that are tender and flaky by reducing gluten development. This technique also works to form layers in the dough that result in flakiness. The method involves 4 key steps: Mixing all the dry ingredients together in a bowl.

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